Glyoxylic acidbụ ihe dị mkpa organic compound nwere ma aldehyde na carboxyl otu, na-eji ọtụtụ ebe na ubi nke chemical engineering, ọgwụ, na fragrances. Glyoxylic acid CAS 298-12-4 bụ kristal ọcha nwere isi na-esi ísì ụtọ. N'ime ụlọ ọrụ, ọ na-adịkarị n'ụdị ngwọta mmiri (mmiri na-enweghị agba ma ọ bụ icha mmirimmiri). Ebe agbaze nke ụdị anhydrous bụ 98 ℃, na nke hemihydrate bụ 70-75 ℃.
Ogige ọgwụ: isi etiti
Nkwadebe ọgwụ akpụkpọ ahụ: Glyoxylic acid nwere ọrụ nke na-akwalite nrụzi cell na ime ngwa ngwa ọgwụgwọ ọnya, a na-ejikwa ya na mmanụ ọkụ, ọgwụ ọnya ọnụ, ngwaahịa nlekọta anụ ahụ, wdg.
Ihe mgbapụta amino acid sịntetik: A na-eji Glyoxylic acid mepụta ihe ndị sitere na amino acid dị ka phenylalanine na serine, bụ ihe ndị dị mkpa na biopharmaceuticals na ihe mgbakwunye nri.
Ụlọ ọrụ na-esi ísì ụtọ: Ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe
Vanillin:Glyoxylic acidna guaiacol na-enweta condensation, oxidation na mmeghachi omume ndị ọzọ iji mepụta vanillin. Vanillin bụ otu n'ime ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ụwa, a na-ejikwa ekpomeekpo nri (achicha, ihe ọṅụṅụ), ihe ịchọ mma na ụtaba.
Glyoxylic acid nwere ike meghachi omume na catechol iji mepụta glyoxylic acid, nke nwere isi na-esi ísì ụtọ ma na-esi ísì ụtọ na-esi ísì ụtọ, ncha na swiiti. Ọ bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke isi ísì ụtọ.
Ngwa ndị ọzọ: glyoxylic acid nwekwara ike iji synthesize raspberry ketone (ụdị isi mkpụrụ osisi), coumarin (ụdị ísì ụtọ vanilla), wdg, na-eme ka ụdị na ụtọ dị ụtọ.
N'ihe gbasara ọgwụ na-egbu egbu: Na-emepụta ọgwụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma
Herbicides: Na-etinye aka na njikọ nke glyphosate (ahịhịa ahịhịa sara mbara), glyphosate nwere ike igbu ahịhịa n'ụzọ dị irè ma jiri ya mee ihe n'ọrụ ugbo, ihe ọkụkụ na ubi ndị ọzọ.
Insecticide: A na-eji Glyoxylic acid akwadebe quintiaphosphate (organophosphorus insecticide), nke nwere mmetụta dị mma na-achịkwa ụmụ ahụhụ nke ihe ọkụkụ dị ka osikapa na owu (dị ka aphids), ma dị ntakịrị na nsị na ihe fọdụrụ.
Fungicides: A na-eji Glyoxylic acid mee ihe dị ka etiti iji mepụta ụfọdụ fungicides heterocyclic maka njikwa ọrịa fungal na ihe ọkụkụ.
Ngalaba injinia kemịkalụ na ihe
Ihe na-eme ka mmiri dị ọcha: Na-emeghachi omume na phosphorous acid na ihe ndị ọzọ iji mepụta hydroxyphosphonocarboxylic acid. Ihe a bụ ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na ihe mgbochi corrosion, nke a na-eji na-emeso mmiri na-ekesa ụlọ ọrụ na mmiri ọkụ iji gbochie ikpochapụ pipeline.
Ihe mgbakwunye electrolating: Glyoxylic acid. Na usoro electroplating, glyoxylic acid nwere ike imeziwanye otu na gloss nke mkpuchi ma na-ejikarị eme ihe na electroplating nke ọla dị ka ọla kọpa na nickel.
Ihe ndị polymer: A na-eji Glyoxylic acid mee ihe dị ka ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-ejikọta ya na njikọ nke resins na mkpuchi, na-eme ka ihu igwe na-eguzogide na nkwụsi ike nke ihe. Enwere ike iji ya kwado polymers biodegradable (ihe ndị nwere ike imebi ihe) na nzaghachi maka nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi.
A na-eji niche ndị ọzọ
Nnyocha njikọ Organic: N'ihi njirimara nke otu bifunctional, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe dị ka ihe atụ maka ọmụmụ usoro mmeghachi omume organic, dị ka nkwenye nnwale nke mmeghachi omume condensation na mmeghachi omume cyclization.
Ihe mgbakwunye nri: Na mba ụfọdụ, a na-ahapụ usoro ha (dị ka calcium glycalate) dị ka ihe na-agbasi ike nri iji gbakwunye calcium (n'okpuru nrube isi n'ụkpụrụ nchekwa nri).
Na ngwụcha,Glyoxylic acid,ya na usoro ya pụrụ iche na mmeghachi omume ya, aghọwo "akwa" na-ejikọta kemịkalụ bụ isi na kemịkal dị mma dị elu, na-arụ ọrụ na-enweghị atụ n'ịhụ ahụ ike ahụike, meziwanye ndụ ndụ (ngwa nri, ngwaahịa nlekọta anụ ahụ), na ịkwalite mmepụta ihe ubi.
Oge nzipu: Jul-09-2025