akụkọ

Uto bụ ngwaahịa anyị na-ahụkarị ná ndụ, ihe ndị e tinyere na ya bụ ọtụtụ ihe mejupụtara kemịkalụ na ihe ndị sitere n'okike. Ọtụtụ ndị na-azụ ahịa nwere ike ime ọtụtụ ngwaahịa mgbe ha zụtara uto na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, a pụkwara ime ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ. Ihe a na-ahụkarị na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ n'ahịa bụ glyoxylic acid, yabụ ugbu a ka anyị ghọta glyoxylic acid?

Gịnị bụ glyoxylic acid?

Asịd Glyoxylicbụ ihe mejupụtara organic nwere usoro molekul C2H2O3, molekul dị arọ 74.04, cas 298-12-4. Glyoxylic acid nwere njirimara abụọ nke aldehydes na acid, ọ nwekwara ike imeghachi omume na aldehydes na acid n'otu oge, mgbe ụfọdụkwa mmeghachi omume cyclic na condensation na-eme, na-ebute ọtụtụ ngwaahịa kemịkalụ dị mma yana ọtụtụ ojiji. Glyoxylic acid bụ ihe dị mkpa maka imepụta organic, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ a kapịrị ọnụ, ụtọ kemịkalụ kwa ụbọchị, na ihe na-esi ísì nri. A na-ejikwa ya dị ka ihe eji eme ihe maka vanillin, ihe dị n'etiti ọgwụ, agba, plastik na ọgwụ nje.

Kedu uru dị na glyoxylic acid?

Acid Glyoxylic na-abịa n'ụdị abụọ, mmiri glyoxylic acid na mmiri glyoxylic acid, mmiri glyoxylic acid 50% na mmiri glyoxylic acid 99% siri ike. Uru nke glyoxylic acid na-apụtakarị n'ọtụtụ ojiji ya na ihe onwunwe kemịkalụ pụrụ iche ya.

Dịka ezigbo ihe eji emepụta kemịkalụ, o nwere ọtụtụ uru. N'ihe gbasara ihe mgbakwunye nri, glyoxylic acid site na nje bacteria, nje bacteria na uru ndị ọzọ, nwere ike ibelata uto nke nje bacteria, mee ka ndụ nri dịkwuo ogologo, nwekwara ike ime ka ụtọ na acidity nke nri dịkwuo elu ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ. N'ọgwụ, enwere ike iji glyoxylic acid ozugbo dị ka ọgwụ etiti, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe na ọgwụ sịntetik. Na mgbakwunye, n'ọhịa plastik, a na-ejikarị glyoxylic acid eme ihe na mmepụta nke plastik, nwere ike ime ka mgbanwe na ịdị mfe nke plastik ka mma nke ọma.

Njirimara kemịkalụ nke glyoxylic acid na-enye ya ihe onwunwe abụọ, nke na-enye glyoxylic acid ohere imeghachi omume na aldehyde na acid n'otu oge, na-ebute ọtụtụ ngwaahịa kemịkalụ dị mma. A na-achọ kristal acid Glyoxylic nke ukwuu, karịsịa maka glyoxylic acid dị elu, obere ego.

Gịnị ka a na-eji glyoxylic acid eme?

Ngwa nke glyoxylic acid na ihe ịchọ mma

1. Dịka ihe eji emepụta kemịkalụ dị iche iche, o nwere ọtụtụ ihe eji eme ya, ọkachasị n'ụlọ ọrụ ịchọ mma, a na-eji glyoxylic acid eme ka akpụkpọ ahụ ka mma, igbochi ịka nká akpụkpọ ahụ na ịgwọ ọrịa akpụkpọ ahụ. Karịsịa, enwere ike iji glyoxylic acid mee ihe n'ịkwadebe ethyl vanillin, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na ihe ndị na-edozi ahụ, na-enye isi maka kemịkalụ na nri ezinụlọ.

2. A pụrụ iji Glyoxylic acid mee ihe n'ịmepụta agba ntutu na ihe ọṅụṅụ na-egbu egbu. Acid Glyoxylic dị na agba ntutu na-egbochi agba ka ọ ghara ịgbaji ma ọ bụ gbajie, na-eme ka ọ na-adịgide adịgide, ma na-eme ka ntutu dị nro ma na-egbuke egbuke. Ndị nwere glyoxylic acid bụkwa ndị a na-ahụkarị.

Ngwa nke glyoxylic acid na ọgwụ

1. Glyoxylic acid nwere mmetụta dị mma n'ịwa ahụ. N'oge ịwa ahụ, a na-enwekarị ọtụtụ ọbara ọgbụgba mgbe ewepụchara anụ ahụ, a na-ejikwa astringent eme ihe iji kwụsị ọbara ọgbụgba ahụ. Glyoxylic acid nwere ike ijikọ ya na protein na eriri collagen n'ime anụ ahụ ọnya iji mepụta ihe na-eme ka ọbara gbapụta ma na-arụ ọrụ hemostatic. Na mgbakwunye, glyoxylic acid nwekwara ike ịkwalite ọgwụgwọ ọnya, nke nwere mmetụta dị mma na mgbake mgbe ịwa ahụ gasịrị.

2. Glyoxylic acid bụkwa ọgwụ a na-ahụkarị na stomatology na ophthalmology. Na ngalaba stomatology, enwere ike iji glyoxylic acid gwọọ ọnya ọnụ, mbufụt ọnụ, wdg. Mmetụta ya na-eme ka ihe mgbu belata nke ọma ma mee ka usoro ọgwụgwọ dịkwuo ngwa ngwa. N'ilekọta anya, a na-ejikarị glyoxylic acid eme ihe dị ka ihe nhicha maka lenses kọntaktị siri ike, mmetụta ya dị ike nke na-egbu nje nwere ike ibelata ọnụego ọrịa ahụ nke ọma n'oge ejiri lenses kọntaktị.

A na-eji glyoxylic acid eme ihe na plastik

1. Maka imepụta ihe ndị na-eme ka plastik dị ọcha: enwere ike iji glyoxylic acid mepụta ihe ndị na-eme ka plastik dị ọcha. Plasticizer bụ ihe mgbakwunye nke nwere ike ime ka ike na mgbanwe nke plastik dịkwuo elu. Mmetụta nke glyoxylic acid dị oke mkpa.

2. Dịka ihe eji emepụta ihe ndị na-anaghị emebi gburugburu ebe obibi: glyoxylic acid bụ ihe kemịkalụ na-anaghị emebi gburugburu ebe obibi, nke nwere ike imepụta ihe dị mma maka gburugburu ebe obibi. Ihe a abụghị naanị ihe na-emebi gburugburu ebe obibi, kamakwa ọ nwere arụmọrụ dị mma, a na-ejikwa ya nke ọma n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ihe owuwu na ngalaba ndị ọzọ.

Glyoxylic acid n'ọrụ ndị ọzọ

1. Ebe ọ bụ na glyoxylic acid nwere mmetụta nke ime ka a ghara ịmịcha ya, enwere ike iji ya na ihe nhicha ụlọ, dịka ihicha iko, ịsa ákwà, wdg.

2. Tinyere nke ahụ, a na-ejikwa glyoxylic acid eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ihe gbasara nri anụmanụ, ihe nchekwa osisi, ihe nchekwa foto, ụlọ ọrụ mbipụta na imepụta efere.

Asịd Glyoxylicbụ ihe dị mkpa maka kemịkalụ organic ma nwee ọtụtụ ojiji. Anyị bụ ọkachamara.ndị na-eweta glyoxylic acid, nwere ike inye dị iche iche ọcha nke glyoxylic acid, n'otu oge ahụ anyị nwekwara ike inye ọnụahịa glyoxylic acid asọmpi, ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ ọ bụla, biko nweere onwe gị ịkpọtụrụ anyị, anyị ga-enwe obi ụtọ ijere gị ozi.